宾语从句

I believe that we can win.

I know who you are.

I don't know what happened.

宾语从句的构成：引导词 + 陈述语序的主谓结构

考点：

1. 引导词的选择（that, if/whether, 特殊疑问词）
2. 从句的时态（主过从过，主现从随意）

1. 引导词

引导词	含义	情景/例句
that	无	陈述，不缺信息，常省略 that I think (that) he is OK.
if/whether	是否	缺少或需要回答”是否“ I wonder if he is OK.
what	东西	I wonder waht you have.
who	人	I wonder who you are.
where	地方	I wonder where you are.
when	时候	I wonder when you'll come.
how	方式/感受	I wonder how you came.
why	原因	I wonder why you came.

2. 语序

宾语从句的语序：陈述语序，先主后谓(SV)

• ✅ Nobody knows where you are.
• ❌ Nobody knows where are you.

3. 时态

1. 主过从过
   • She told me she won.
2. 主现从随意
   • I think she is playing games.
   • I think she was at home yesterday.
   • I think she will succeed.

4. 常接宾语从句的动词

1. “说”类：say, tell, report, explain, suggest, advice
2. ”想/认为”类：think, believe, suppose, guess, hope, feel
3. “知道/发现”类：know, understand, see, find, realize, notice
4. “希望/决定”类：wish, hope, decide, agree

贡献者: kcct144

上一页从句

下一页定语从句